D\u0148a 1. augusta 2021 nadobudol \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 z\u00e1kon \u010d. 261\/2021 Z. z., ktor\u00fdm sa men\u00ed a dop\u013a\u0148a z\u00e1kon \u010d. 455\/1991 Zb. o \u017eivnostenskom podnikan\u00ed (\u017eivnostensk\u00fd z\u00e1kon) v znen\u00ed neskor\u0161\u00edch predpisov. Na tomto mieste v\u00e1m prin\u00e1\u0161ame preh\u013ead t\u00fdch najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edch zmien.<\/p>\n
Podmienkou v\u00fdkonu remeselnej \u017eivnosti je odborn\u00e1 sp\u00f4sobilos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 sa preukazuje v\u00fdu\u010dn\u00fdm listom alebo in\u00fdm dokladom o riadnom ukon\u010den\u00ed pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9ho u\u010debn\u00e9ho alebo \u0161tudijn\u00e9ho odboru. Alternat\u00edvnou podmienkou preuk\u00e1zania odbornej sp\u00f4sobilosti je vzdelanie v pr\u00edbuznom odbore a preuk\u00e1zanie potrebnej praxe. Novela zni\u017euje mieru regul\u00e1cie pri preukazovan\u00ed odbornej sp\u00f4sobilosti pri remeseln\u00fdch \u017eivnostiach t\u00fdm, \u017ee skracuje lehotu na preuk\u00e1zanie odbornej praxe v odbore (napr\u00edklad jednoro\u010dn\u00fa na \u0161es\u0165mesa\u010dn\u00fa, dvojro\u010dn\u00fa na ro\u010dn\u00fa; \u00a7 22).<\/p>\n
Novela roz\u0161iruje princ\u00edp \u201ejedenkr\u00e1t a dos\u0165\u201c vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm u\u017e poskytnut\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed z dostupn\u00fdch zdrojov informa\u010dn\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov verejnej spr\u00e1vy a \u00fadajov zn\u00e1mych z doteraj\u0161ej \u00faradnej \u010dinnosti. Uveden\u00e9 v praxi znamen\u00e1, \u017ee pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd \u017eivnostensk\u00fd \u00farad u\u017e nebude automaticky pri ohl\u00e1sen\u00ed \u017eivnosti po\u017eadova\u0165 \u00fadaje potrebn\u00e9 k vy\u017eiadaniu v\u00fdpisu z registra trestov.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Zni\u017euje sa po\u010det remeseln\u00fdch \u017eivnost\u00ed. Galvaniz\u00e1cia kovov a Smaltovanie sa st\u00e1vaj\u00fa vo\u013en\u00fdmi \u017eivnos\u0165ami. \u017divnostensk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vnenia vydan\u00e9 pre tieto \u010dinnosti pred 1. augustom ost\u00e1vaj\u00fa platn\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Ru\u0161\u00ed sa minim\u00e1lna a maxim\u00e1lna d\u013a\u017eka pozastavenia \u017eivnosti (\u00a7 57 ods. 6 sa vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a).<\/p>\n
Predl\u017euje sa lehota na ozn\u00e1menie o zriaden\u00ed prev\u00e1dzkarne na 15 dn\u00ed (\u00a7 17 ods. 5). Na z\u00e1klade \u017eivnostensk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vnenia mo\u017eno \u017eivnos\u0165 prev\u00e1dzkova\u0165 aj v nesk\u00f4r zriaden\u00fdch prev\u00e1dzkar\u0148ach. P\u00f4vodne platilo, \u017ee t\u00fato skuto\u010dnos\u0165 musel podnikate\u013e ozn\u00e1mi\u0165 \u017eivnostensk\u00e9mu \u00faradu najnesk\u00f4r v de\u0148 zriadenia prev\u00e1dzkarne.<\/p>\n
Novela poskytuje zodpovedn\u00e9mu z\u00e1stupcovi podnikate\u013ea, t. j. fyzickej osobe ustanovenej podnikate\u013eom pod\u013ea \u00a7 11, mo\u017enos\u0165 priamo, bez s\u00fa\u010dinnosti podnikate\u013ea, ozn\u00e1mi\u0165 \u017eivnostensk\u00e9mu \u00faradu ukon\u010denie v\u00fdkonu svojej funkcie (\u00a7 11 ods. 9).<\/p>\n
Ako uv\u00e1dza d\u00f4vodov\u00e1 spr\u00e1va, novela roz\u0161iruje princ\u00edp \u201ejedenkr\u00e1t a dos\u0165\u201c vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm u\u017e poskytnut\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed z dostupn\u00fdch zdrojov informa\u010dn\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov verejnej spr\u00e1vy a \u00fadajov zn\u00e1mych z doteraj\u0161ej \u00faradnej \u010dinnosti. Uveden\u00e9 v praxi znamen\u00e1, \u017ee pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd \u017eivnostensk\u00fd \u00farad u\u017e nebude automaticky pri ohl\u00e1sen\u00ed \u017eivnosti po\u017eadova\u0165 \u00fadaje potrebn\u00e9 k vy\u017eiadaniu v\u00fdpisu z registra trestov (miesto a okres narodenia, meno a priezvisko otca, matky a pod.).<\/p>\n
Kladne mo\u017eno vn\u00edma\u0165 \u00fapravu negat\u00edvneho vymedzenia riadneho, poctiv\u00e9ho a odborn\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu \u017eivnosti v \u00a7 29 ods. 3 tak, \u017ee sa vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a poru\u0161ovanie technick\u00fdch noriem. A to s odkazom na nariadenie Eur\u00f3pskeho parlamentu a Rady (E\u00da) \u010d. 1025\/2012 o eur\u00f3pskej normaliz\u00e1cii a z\u00e1kon \u010d. 60\/2018 Z. z. o technickej normaliz\u00e1cii, ktor\u00e9 dodr\u017eiavanie technickej normy definuj\u00fa ako dobrovo\u013en\u00e9. Ver\u00edme, \u017ee rovnak\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom sa z\u00e1konod\u00e1rca \u010doskoro vysporiada aj so z\u00e1v\u00e4znos\u0165ou technick\u00fdch noriem v pracovnopr\u00e1vnych vz\u0165ahoch, v ktor\u00fdch, predov\u0161etk\u00fdm pre oblas\u0165 BOZP, s\u00fa technick\u00e9 normy v\u0161eobecne pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za z\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00e9 predpisy (\u00a7 39 ZP).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V uplynul\u00fdch d\u0148och nadobudla \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 novela \u017eivnostensk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona. Ak\u00e9 zmeny priniesla? D\u0148a 1. augusta 2021 nadobudol \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 z\u00e1kon \u010d. 261\/2021 Z. z., ktor\u00fdm sa men\u00ed a dop\u013a\u0148a z\u00e1kon \u010d. 455\/1991 Zb. o \u017eivnostenskom podnikan\u00ed (\u017eivnostensk\u00fd z\u00e1kon) v znen\u00ed neskor\u0161\u00edch predpisov. Na tomto mieste v\u00e1m prin\u00e1\u0161ame preh\u013ead t\u00fdch najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edch zmien. Podmienkou v\u00fdkonu remeselnej \u017eivnosti je odborn\u00e1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1412,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-sk"],"yoast_head":"
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